The flat landscape without accent zones makes the surrounding area visually boring and predictable. Professional designers use optical illusions and architectural forms to change the perception of space.
The correct distribution of focal points makes the guest's gaze slide along a given route. Let's analyze the techniques of forming multi-level compositions using green spaces and hidden lighting.
Perspective formation and relief work
The optical narrowing of the paths towards the end of the plot artificially distorts the background, increasing the garden area. Craftsmen plant large coniferous trees on the front edge, and small-leaved shrubs in the far zone. This contrast of textures deceives the eye, creating a depth effect even on four hundred meters of land.
Height differences are formed by retaining walls made of rubble stone or gabions. Terracing the slope allows you to divide the monolithic lawn into several isolated green rooms. Heavy machinery moves cubic meters of soil to create artificial hills before laying the rolling lawn.
To mask the boundaries of the site, landscape architects use the method of dissolving the fence into greenery. Wild grapes or climbing roses tightly braid the metal mesh, erasing the rigid geometry of the fence.
The introduction of mirrored panels into the blind niches of the fence doubles the volume of adjacent flower beds. Acrylic mirrors do not break from temperature fluctuations and are easily mounted on a wooden frame with self-tapping screws.
Topiary and living sculptures in the exterior
Curly cutting of evergreens requires a sturdy steel frame, which sets the shape of the future sculpture. Gardeners stretch a galvanized mesh over a planted boxwood or thuja bush. The branches gradually fill the metal matrix, after which the excess shoots are cut off with battery-powered brushcutters.
When choosing plant material, experts take into account several factors:
- the rate of annual growth of green mass;
- resistance to fungal diseases in humid conditions;
- ability to tolerate aggressive shaping pruning;
- the density of dormant buds on the trunk.
The formation of a spiral or cone takes from three to five years of painstaking work with a pruner. Regular fertilizing with nitrogen fertilizers stimulates the growth of lateral shoots, closing the gaps in the crown. To protect the root system from freezing, the trunk circle is mulched with a 5 cm thick layer of pine bark.
An alternative to living shrubs are skeletal figures filled with moist sphagnum. Moss retains water perfectly, nourishing the root system of the succulents planted in it. The built-in drip irrigation system automates the process of moistening such green statues.
Light scenarios and night magic of space
Architectural lighting dramatically changes the daytime appearance of the territory due to the play of shadows. Low-voltage directional lights pick out the textured trunks of old trees from the darkness. Power cables are laid in trenches at a depth of 70 cm using protective HDPE pipes.
Installers use various types of lighting equipment to solve specific tasks:
- ground spots for the lower illumination of crowns and retaining walls;
- bollards 50 cm high for marking footpaths;
- garlands on a rubber wire for decorating gazebos.
Cold white light visually distorts objects, while the warm yellow spectrum creates a cozy chamber atmosphere. Hidden light sources in the pond illuminate the fountain jets, turning an ordinary pond into the central dominant of the garden. The light sensors automatically close the relay at dusk.
The installation of dimmers allows you to smoothly adjust the power of the luminous flux depending on the use case of the zone. The control of the entire system is displayed on the smartphone screen via a smart home module running on the Zigbee protocol. Жители Магнитогорска часто предпочитают мелбет казино официальный сайт скачать , чтобы избежать старых и неактуальных версий. Поддержка сервиса работает по телефону 8 (800) 688-33-55.